In defense of animals, p.30
In Defense of Animals, page 30
America see United States
American Humane (Free Farmed)
American Medical Association
American Museum of Natural History
American Sign Language
American Zoo and Aquarium Association
Amory, Cleveland
anatomy and pathology studies, in zoos
animal abuse
evidence of
video footage
animal advocates
effectiveness
and the little things
and optimism
as people people
personal purity vs effectiveness
preparation and practice
presentability
respectfulness
and society’s norms
tips for
animal care, guidebooks and codes
Animal Compassion Foundation
animal debate
beast-machine theory
dismissive generalization vs evidence
ideological resumption
key moments in
postmodern reflection
reexamined
reification
role of inherited perspectives
animal experimentation
alternatives
competence of
cost/benefit
ethical committees
in vitro vs in vivo
law enforcement
legislation
medical purpose
minimum standards
and political campaigning
product tests
reduction in
refinement
reform
replacement
severity of
statistics
and suffering
worth of
in zoos
animal exploitation
intensification of
numbers
rationalization of
and society
animal images, as symbols
Animal Liberation (Singer)
animal liberation
effectiveness
strategies for
Animal Liberation Front
animal liberation movement
focus of
and social class
animal life, value of
Animal Machines (Harrison)
animal models, for human disease
Animal Procedures Committee (APC) (UK)
animal protection law, enforcement of
animal rescue, responsibility for
animal rights
and altruism
media attention
as a political issue
as popular culture
public awareness
public opinion
public pressure
in the right direction
standards
Animal Rights Crusade: The Growth of a Moral Project, The (Jasper and Nelkin)
Animal Rights International
expenditure
animal rights movement
1960s
and compelling information
demonstrations
ethical basis of
history
image of
impact of
likened to a child
opposition to use of violence
process of change
revival of
significant changes
tactics of
test of human nature
type of campaign
animal rights terrorists
Animal (Scientific Procedures) Act (1986) (UK)
animal to human infection
animal treatment
egalitarian approach
human-centered approach
utilitarian approach
animal welfare
and productivity
public and political
public protests
put first
and the World Trade Organization
Animal Welfare Act (1999) (NZ)
Animal Welfare Act (U.S.)
exemptions
violations of
Animal Welfare Institute
animal welfare movement, victory for
animal welfare standards
animals
asking without words
as automatons
basic needs of
caged
capacity for pain
capacity for suffering
chance to learn
choice tests
civil disobedience for
cognitive tests
confinement stressors
and consumers
crowding and social disturbance
death vs suffering
in defense of
endangered species
ethical status of
feed and drugs
feelings of
further demotion of
genetic diversity in captivity
genetic modification
human subjugation of
import and export of
industrial manipulation of
interests of
justification for food
knowledge of
level of protection
level of suffering
and liberty
mental capacities
moral status
as “not human”
opinion of surroundings
perception of
preference tests
preferences
and religion
right to existence
and the Roman games
scientific assessment of suffering
scientific model and moral status
signs of health and illness
souls
state of today
status of
statutory toxicity testing
strength of aversion/attraction
transgenic
transport of
treatment and religious views
unethical treatment
use for food
and utilitarianism
wild see also farm animals; nonhumans; pets
Animals, Men and Morals (Godlovitch, Godlovitch and Harris (eds))
anthropocentrism
Anti-Defamation League
antibiotics
apes see great apes
aquaculture
Aristotle
Aronson, Lester
Atkins diet, and meat sales
Augustine of Hippo
Augustus II of Dresden
Austria
2004 animal rights campaign
Animal Solicitors
ban on battery farming
breakthrough for animal welfare
Conservative Party
constitution and animal rights
and kill shelters
People’s Solicitor and chickens
avian influenza (AI)
bacteria, evolution
Baldwin, B. A.
Ball, Matt
Ballou, Jonathan
Balluch, Martin
Batten, Peter
battery farming
campaigning against
decomposing hens
hens’ conditions
overcrowding
phasing out
prosecutions in
public opinion
smell of
see also chickens
battery hens
aggression
induced molting
behavior, animal
abnormal
calibration of
forms of expression
observation
unusual patterns of
behavior code, animal
behavior studies, animal
in zoos
behavioral indicators
behavioral sciences
Bentham, Jeremy
Berry, Thomas
biological indicators
biologism, and equality
bird flu see avian influenza (AI)
birds
Acute Death Syndrome
caged layer fatigue
common mutilations
debeaking
and legislation
Black, A. J.
blood, structure of
body temperature
bonobos
and syntax
understanding language
bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) see mad cow disease
brain activity
Brambell Committee (1965)
Britain
animal experimentation
and calves
consumer boycott
Home Office inspectors
law on animal experimentation
law and the great apes
licenses for animal experimentation
Broom, Donald
Brugger, Kristin
Buddhism
bodhisattva’s vow
hierarchical assumptions
negativity vs ethics
science and ideology
Buddhist scriptures, First Precept
bullfights
Burger King
Burton, John
Bush, M.
bushmeat
domestic alternatives
economics and trade
monitor and control of
smuggling of
California, farming bans
Californian Condor, and reintroduction
calves
evidence of suffering
live export
minimum rearing standards
space allowances
subclinical anemia
veal crates
veal production
Cambridge University, primate research center
campaigns
and bombs
direct action
funding
negatives to positives
offensive
petitions
repercussions of
ripple effects
target selection
Canada, animal experimentation
Carnegie, Dale
Catholicism, Catechism
cats
in laboratories
mutilation of
researchers
trade in
Cavalieri, Paola
Center for Captive Chimpanzee Care
Center for Science in the Public Interest
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
cetaceans, natural communication systems
chickens
broiler
cages vs runs
cognitive tests
evidence of suffering
feed and vitamins
force molting
health of
inbreeding
layer hens
methods of killing
the modern chicken
production of
rescue of
space allowance
strains of
Chimpanzee Health Improvement Maintenance and Protection Act (CHIMP) (U.S.)
chimpanzees
history in zoos
laughter
sign language
social systems
and tools
Christianity
ethics
Golden Rule
and protection for animals
Cialdini, Robert B.
circuses
animal use
controversy
cruelty of
Clark, Stephen
cloning
Large Offspring Syndrome
Clubb, Ros
cognitive development
Communism, and animal welfare
Compassion Over Killing (COK)
effectiveness
Compassion in World Farming
consciousness
consumer
and animal harm
boycott
choices
cost/benefit
power
support
continuum notion
cosmetic testing
cows
beef cattle
health of
intensive confinement
milk production
synthetic bovine growth hormone
tail docking
transport of
Creutzfeldt–Jakob Disease
cruelty
anti-cruelty statutes
boycott
and ethics
focus on
injunction against
intensive confinement
notion of
removal of prohibition of
vs profitability
Curtis, S. E.
Darwin, Charles
Darwinian Dominion (Petrinovich)
Darwinism, moral implications of
Davy, Humphrey
Dawkins, Marian Stamp
Dawn, Karen
DawnWatch
DeGrazia, David
Derrida, Jacques
deconstructionist approach
Descartes, Réne
doctrine and vivisection
Directive 86/609EC
dogs
beagle pup
in laboratories
trade in
dolphins
acoustic language
as borderline persons
emotions
and imitation
intelligence
moral agency
rationality
and recognition
self-awareness
and syntax
visual language
Dominion (Scully)
Draize eye test
Druce, Clare
drugs, testing
dualism, decline in views
ducks
debilling
different needs
fois gras
standards for
total confinement
Dujack, Steven R.
Duncan, Ian
E. coli
Ebola virus
egalitarianism
embryo splitting/twinning
Empedocles of Agrigentum
environmental protection
equality
in consideration of interests
extension of
ethical committees
Ethical Review Process (ERP) (UK)
ethical theory, and animals
ethics
and abortion
animal experimentation
in business
and capitalism
challenging traditions
concepts of
and discrimination
ethical review board
and lying
objectivity
primal
and religious traditions
rule of thumb
speciesist
standards of justification
Europe
animal rights and America
animal welfare revolution
food and animal abuse
European Union
animal experimentation
animal rights legislation
and animals for food
animals as sentient beings
ban on farming system
and battery cages
legal standards for battery hens
reforms for farm animals
and sow stalls
and veal crates
euthanasia
evolution
hominid
experimental science
experiments see animal experimentation
Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (Darwin)
factory farming
antibiotic-laced feed
breeding germs
costs
in developing countries
egg production
evidence of abuse
formula
government subsidies
illegal drug use
literature on
and media
noise and smell of
problems and solutions
productivity
and research industries
rise of
victims of
videos of
factory farms
degree of animal exploitation
and the environment
and farmers
and rescue
farm animals
and Animal Welfare Act (U.S.)
and legislation
reforms
treatment of
welfare of
Farm Security Act (U.S.)
farmers
financial burdens
as victims
farming
animal abuse
capital intensification
humane methods
industrialization and mechanization
industry-imposed standards
intensive
laws and standards
official inspections
overproduction and market prices
feelings
analogies
assumptions about
attributing
subjective
understanding
fertilizers see also manure
Finelli, Mary
fish
cognitive tests
densities
genetic engineering
and legislation
slaughter of
Fitzgerald, Pegeen
food
animals bred for
drugs and safety
preferences
and religious prohibitions
supply and demand
Food and Drug Administration
food industry, voluntary reforms
food poisoning
food safety
Fowler, Susan
Frankfurt, Harry
Freedom of Information legislation (U.S.)
freedom of the will
Friedrich, Bruce
Fund for Animals
fur farming
ban on
Gandhi, Mahatma
gender
genetic analysis
genetic modification
Gladwell, Malcolm
global warming
Godlovitch, Roslind
Godlovitch, Stanley
God’s creation
Goodall, Jane
gorillas
introspective awareness
novel definitions
and sign language
Gothenburg University
Granada Farms
great apes
as borderline persons
capabilities of
diseases
emotions
as food
and human myths and traditions
human resemblance
intentional action
laboratory use
language studies
moral agency
protection and hunting
reproduction rates
rudimentary culture
self-awareness
social manipulation
strength of
symbolic value/medicine see also bonobos; bushmeat; chimpanzees; gorillas; orangutans
Great White Hunters
Greece
classical
cultural tradition
Greenpeace
Griner, Lynn
Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (U.S.)
habitats
hamsters
Harris, John
Harrison, Ruth
heart rate as indicator of stress
Heidegger, Martin
Helms, Jesse
hens see chickens
