Complete works of samuel.., p.599
Complete Works of Samuel Johnson, page 599
How will the bright Aspasia shine above her!
CALI.
Should she, for proselytes are always zealous,
With pious warmth receive our prophet’s law —
MUSTAPHA.
Heav’n will contemn the mercenary fervour,
Which love of greatness, not of truth, inflames.
CALI.
Cease, cease thy censures; for the sultan comes
Alone, with am’rous haste to seek his love.
SCENE IV.
MAHOMET, CALI, MUSTAPHA.
CALI.
Hail! terrour of the monarchs of the world;
Unshaken be thy throne, as earth’s firm base;
Live, till the sun forgets to dart his beams,
And weary planets loiter in their courses!
MAHOMET.
But, Cali, let Irene share thy prayers;
For what is length of days, without Irene?
I come from empty noise, and tasteless pomp,
From crowds, that hide a monarch from himself,
To prove the sweets of privacy and friendship,
And dwell upon the beauties of Irene.
CALI.
O may her beauties last, unchang’d by time,
As those that bless the mansions of the good!
MAHOMET.
Each realm, where beauty turns the graceful shape,
Swells the fair breast, or animates the glance,
Adorns my palace with its brightest virgins;
Yet, unacquainted with these soft emotions,
I walk’d superiour through the blaze of charms,
Prais’d without rapture, left without regret.
Why rove I now, when absent from my fair,
From solitude to crowds, from crowds to solitude,
Still restless, till I clasp the lovely maid,
And ease my loaded soul upon her bosom?
MUSTAPHA.
Forgive, great sultan, that intrusive duty
Inquires the final doom of Menodorus,
The Grecian counsellor.
MAHOMET.
Go, see him die;
His martial rhet’rick taught the Greeks resistance;
Had they prevail’d, I ne’er had known Irene.
[Exit Mustapha.
SCENE V.
MAHOMET, CALI.
MAHOMET.
Remote from tumult, in th’ adjoining palace,
Thy care shall guard this treasure of my soul:
There let Aspasia, since my fair entreats it,
With converse chase the melancholy moments.
Sure, chill’d with sixty winter camps, thy blood,
At sight of female charms, will glow no more.
CALI.
These years, unconquer’d Mahomet, demand
Desires more pure, and other cares than love.
Long have I wish’d, before our prophet’s tomb,
To pour my pray’rs for thy successful reign,
To quit the tumults of the noisy camp,
And sink into the silent grave in peace.
MAHOMET.
What! think of peace, while haughty Scanderbeg,
Elate with conquest, in his native mountains,
Prowls o’er the wealthy spoils of bleeding Turkey!
While fair Hungaria’s unexhausted valleys
Pour forth their legions; and the roaring Danube
Rolls half his floods, unheard, through shouting camps!
Nor could’st thou more support a life of sloth
Than Amurath —
CALI.
Still, full of Amurath! [Aside.
MAHOMET.
Than Amurath, accustom’d to command,
Could bear his son upon the Turkish throne.
CALI.
This pilgrimage our lawgiver ordain’d —
MAHOMET.
For those, who could not please by nobler service. —
Our warlike prophet loves an active faith.
The holy flame of enterprising virtue
Mocks the dull vows of solitude and penance,
And scorns the lazy hermit’s cheap devotion.
Shine thou, distinguish’d by superiour merit;
With wonted zeal pursue the task of war,
Till ev’ry nation reverence the koran,
And ev’ry suppliant lift his eyes to Mecca.
CALI.
This regal confidence, this pious ardour,
Let prudence moderate, though not suppress.
Is not each realm, that smiles with kinder suns,
Or boasts a happier soil, already thine?
Extended empire, like expanded gold,
Exchanges solid strength for feeble splendour.
MAHOMET.
Preach thy dull politicks to vulgar kings,
Thou know’st not yet thy master’s future greatness,
His vast designs, his plans of boundless pow’r.
When ev’ry storm in my domain shall roar,
When ev’ry wave shall beat a Turkish shore;
Then, Cali, shall the toils of battle cease,
Then dream of pray’r, and pilgrimage, and peace.
[Exeunt.
ACT II. — SCENE I.
ASPASIA, IRENE.
IRENE.
Aspasia, yet pursue the sacred theme;
Exhaust the stores of pious eloquence,
And teach me to repel the sultan’s passion.
Still, at Aspasia’s voice, a sudden rapture
Exalts my soul, and fortifies my heart;
The glitt’ring vanities of empty greatness,
The hopes and fears, the joys and pains of life,
Dissolve in air, and vanish into nothing.
ASPASIA.
Let nobler hopes and juster fears succeed,
And bar the passes of Irene’s mind
Against returning guilt.
IRENE.
When thou art absent,
Death rises to my view, with all his terrours;
Then visions, horrid as a murd’rer’s dreams,
Chill my resolves, and blast my blooming virtue:
Stern torture shakes his bloody scourge before me,
And anguish gnashes on the fatal wheel.
ASPASIA.
Since fear predominates in ev’ry thought,
And sways thy breast with absolute dominion,
Think on th’ insulting scorn, the conscious pangs,
The future mis’ries, that wait th’ apostate;
So shall timidity assist thy reason,
And wisdom into virtue turn thy frailty.
IRENE.
Will not that pow’r, that form’d the heart of woman,
And wove the feeble texture of her nerves,
Forgive those fears that shake the tender frame?
ASPASIA.
The weakness we lament, ourselves create;
Instructed, from our infant years, to court,
With counterfeited fears, the aid of man,
We learn to shudder at the rustling breeze,
Start at the light, and tremble in the dark;
Till, affectation ripening to belief,
And folly, frighted at her own chimeras,
Habitual cowardice usurps the soul.
IRENE.
Not all, like thee, can brave the shocks of fate.
Thy soul, by nature great, enlarg’d by knowledge,
Soars unincumber’d with our idle cares,
And all Aspasia, but her beauty’s man.
ASPASIA.
Each gen’rous sentiment is thine, Demetrius,
Whose soul, perhaps, yet mindful of Aspasia,
Now hovers o’er this melancholy shade,
Well pleas’d to find thy precepts not forgotten.
Oh! could the grave restore the pious hero,
Soon would his art or valour set us free,
And bear us far from servitude and crimes.
IRENE.
He yet may live.
ASPASIA.
Alas! delusive dream!
Too well I know him; his immoderate courage,
Th’ impetuous sallies of excessive virtue,
Too strong for love, have hurried him on death.
SCENE II.
ASPASIA, IRENE, CALI, ABDALLA.
CALI to ABDALLA, as they advance.
Behold our future sultaness, Abdalla; —
Let artful flatt’ry now, to lull suspicion,
Glide, through Irene, to the sultan’s ear.
Would’st thou subdue th’ obdurate cannibal
To tender friendship, praise him to his mistress.
[To IRENE.]
Well may those eyes, that view these heav’nly charms,
Reject the daughters of contending kings;
For what are pompous titles, proud alliance,
Empire or wealth, to excellence like thine?
ABDALLA.
Receive th’ impatient sultan to thy arms;
And may a long posterity of monarchs,
The pride and terrour of succeeding days,
Rise from the happy bed; and future queens
Diffuse Irene’s beauty through the world!
IRENE.
Can Mahomet’s imperial hand descend
To clasp a slave? or can a soul, like mine,
Unus’d to pow’r, and form’d for humbler scenes,
Support the splendid miseries of greatness?
CALI.
No regal pageant, deck’d with casual honours,
Scorn’d by his subjects, trampled by his foes;
No feeble tyrant of a petty state,
Courts thee to shake on a dependant throne;
Born to command, as thou to charm mankind,
The sultan from himself derives his greatness.
Observe, bright maid, as his resistless voice
Drives on the tempest of destructive war,
How nation after nation falls before him.
ABDALLA.
At his dread name the distant mountains shake
Their cloudy summits, and the sons of fierceness,
That range uncivilized from rock to rock,
Distrust th’ eternal fortresses of nature,
And wish their gloomy caverns more obscure.
ASPASIA.
Forbear this lavish pomp of dreadful praise;
The horrid images of war and slaughter
Renew our sorrows, and awake our fears.
ABDALLA.
Cali, methinks yon waving trees afford
A doubtful glimpse of our approaching friends;
Just as I mark’d them, they forsook the shore,
And turn’d their hasty steps towards the garden.
CALI.
Conduct these queens, Abdalla, to the palace:
Such heav’nly beauty, form’d for adoration,
The pride of monarchs, the reward of conquest!
Such beauty must not shine to vulgar eyes.
SCENE III.
CALI, solus.
How heav’n, in scorn of human arrogance,
Commits to trivial chance the fate of nations!
While, with incessant thought, laborious man
Extends his mighty schemes of wealth and pow’r,
And towers and triumphs in ideal greatness;
Some accidental gust of opposition
Blasts all the beauties of his new creation,
O’erturns the fabrick of presumptuous reason,
And whelms the swelling architect beneath it.
Had not the breeze untwin’d the meeting boughs,
And, through the parted shade, disclos’d the Greeks,
Th’ important hour had pass’d, unheeded, by,
In all the sweet oblivion of delight,
In all the fopperies of meeting lovers;
In sighs and tears, in transports and embraces,
In soft complaints, and idle protestations.
SCENE IV.
CALI, DEMETRIUS, LEONTIUS.
CALI.
Could omens fright the resolute and wise,
Well might we fear impending disappointments.
LEONTIUS.
Your artful suit, your monarch’s fierce denial,
The cruel doom of hapless Menodorus —
DEMETRIUS.
And your new charge, that dear, that heav’nly maid —
LEONTIUS.
All this we know already from Abdalla.
DEMETRIUS.
Such slight defeats but animate the brave
To stronger efforts and maturer counsels.
CALI.
My doom confirm’d establishes my purpose.
Calmly he heard, till Amurath’s resumption
Rose to his thought, and set his soul on fire:
When from his lips the fatal name burst out,
A sudden pause th’ imperfect sense suspended,
Like the dread stillness of condensing storms.
DEMETRIUS.
The loudest cries of nature urge us forward;
Despotick rage pursues the life of Cali;
His groaning country claims Leontius’ aid;
And yet another voice, forgive me, Greece,
The pow’rful voice of love, inflames Demetrius;
Each ling’ring hour alarms me for Aspasia.
CALI.
What passions reign among thy crew, Leontius?
Does cheerless diffidence oppress their hearts?
Or sprightly hope exalt their kindling spirits?
Do they, with pain, repress the struggling shout,
And listen eager to the rising wind?
LEONTIUS.
All there is hope, and gaiety, and courage,
No cloudy doubts, or languishing delays;
Ere I could range them on the crowded deck,
At once a hundred voices thunder’d round me,
And ev’ry voice was liberty and Greece.
DEMETRIUS.
Swift let us rush upon the careless tyrant,
Nor give him leisure for another crime.
LEONTIUS.
Then let us now resolve, nor idly waste
Another hour in dull deliberation.
CALI.
But see, where destin’d to protract our counsels,
Comes Mustapha. — Your Turkish robes conceal you.
Retire with speed, while I prepare to meet him
With artificial smiles, and seeming friendship.
SCENE V.
CALI, MUSTAPHA.
CALI.
I see the gloom, that low’rs upon thy brow;
These days of love and pleasure charm not thee;
Too slow these gentle constellations roll;
Thou long’st for stars, that frown on human kind,
And scatter discord from their baleful beams.
MUSTAPHA.
How blest art thou, still jocund and serene,
Beneath the load of business, and of years!
CALI.
Sure, by some wond’rous sympathy of souls,
My heart still beats responsive to the sultan’s;
I share, by secret instinct, all his joys,
And feel no sorrow, while my sov’reign smiles.
MUSTAPHA.
The sultan comes, impatient for his love;
Conduct her hither; let no rude intrusion
Molest these private walks, or care invade
These hours, assign’d to pleasure and Irene.
SCENE VI.
MAHOMET, MUSTAPHA.
MAHOMET.
Now, Mustapha, pursue thy tale of horrour.
Has treason’s dire infection reach’d my palace?
Can Cali dare the stroke of heav’nly justice,
In the dark precincts of the gaping grave,
And load with perjuries his parting soul?
Was it for this, that, sick’ning in Epirus,
My father call’d me to his couch of death,
Join’d Cali’s hand to mine, and falt’ring cried,
Restrain the fervour of impetuous youth
With venerable Cali’s faithful counsels?
Are these the counsels, this the faith of Cali?
Were all our favours lavish’d on a villain?
Confest? —
MUSTAPHA.
Confest by dying Menodorus.
In his last agonies, the gasping coward,
Amidst the tortures of the burning steel,
Still fond of life, groan’d out the dreadful secret,
Held forth this fatal scroll, then sunk to nothing.
MAHOMET. examining the paper.
His correspondence with our foes of Greece!
His hand! his seal! The secrets of my soul,
Conceal’d from all but him! All, all conspire
To banish doubt, and brand him for a villain!
Our schemes for ever cross’d, our mines discover’d,
Betray’d some traitor lurking near my bosom.
Oft have I rag’d, when their wide-wasting cannon
Lay pointed at our batt’ries yet unform’d,
And broke the meditated lines of war.
Detested Cali, too, with artful wonder,
Would shake his wily head, and closely whisper,
Beware of Mustapha, beware of treason.
MUSTAPHA.
The faith of Mustapha disdains suspicion;
But yet, great emperour, beware of treason;
Th’ insidious bassa, fir’d by disappointment —
MAHOMET.
Shall feel the vengeance of an injur’d king.
Go, seize him, load him with reproachful chains;
Before th’ assembled troops, proclaim his crimes;
Then leave him, stretch’d upon the ling’ring rack,
Amidst the camp to howl his life away.
MUSTAPHA.
Should we, before the troops, proclaim his crimes,
I dread his arts of seeming innocence,
His bland address, and sorcery of tongue;
And, should he fall, unheard, by sudden justice,
Th’ adoring soldiers would revenge their idol.
MAHOMET.
Cali, this day, with hypocritick zeal,
Implor’d my leave to visit Mecca’s temple;
Struck with the wonder of a statesman’s goodness,
I rais’d his thoughts to more sublime devotion.
Now let him go, pursu’d by silent wrath,
Meet unexpected daggers in his way,
And, in some distant land, obscurely die.
MUSTAPHA.
There will his boundless wealth, the spoil of Asia,
Heap’d by your father’s ill-plac’d bounties on him,
Disperse rebellion through the eastern world;
